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Israel Police to Form Dedicated Unit to Combat Surge in Iranian Espionage

Image Credentials: Image Title: Israel Police to Form Dedicated Unit to Combat Surge in Iranian Espionage  Source: (sora.openai) Date: April 2026. Attribution: This image was created using AI-generated imagery (sora.openai) and does not depict a real-world scene.

By Open Chronicle Staff with Agencies

JERUSALEM — In a strategic shift aimed at countering a persistent wave of foreign interference, the Israel Police have announced the formation of a specialized division within the Lahav 433 major crimes unit dedicated exclusively to Iranian espionage cases.

The decision, reportedly made in close coordination with the Shin Bet internal security agency, follows a realization among high-ranking officials that the threat of domestic recruitment by Tehran is no longer a series of isolated incidents, but a sustained trend that “won’t go away.”

A Shift in Strategy

Until now, investigations into suspected Iranian assets were handled by various departments on an ad hoc basis, typically acting on intelligence leads provided by the Shin Bet. The new division will consolidate these efforts, centralizing both the tracking of suspects and the subsequent criminal investigations under one roof.

Authorities noted a troubling pattern in recent arrests: the vast majority of recruits appear to be driven by financial desperation rather than political or religious ideology. Iranian handlers have reportedly successfully identified and exploited vulnerable individuals through social media, offering thousands of dollars for tasks ranging from graffiti and vandalism to high-level surveillance.

Escalating Threats

The push for a dedicated unit comes on the heels of several high-profile cases that have shaken the Israeli security establishment:

  • The Bennett Plot: On Thursday, a gag order was lifted on a case involving four individuals suspected of producing explosives at the behest of an Iranian agent. The group was allegedly plotting to assassinate a senior Israeli figure, identified in reports as former prime minister Naftali Bennett.

  • The Scientist Plot: In East Jerusalem, seven men from the Beit Safafa neighborhood were recently charged with plotting to kill a prominent nuclear scientist and a city mayor.

  • The Tiberias Case: Two young Jewish men were apprehended while allegedly making preparations to travel to Iran for advanced sabotage training.

“The motive is overwhelmingly monetary,” a source familiar with the investigations told Channel 13. “Iranian agents are casting a wide net online, and they are finding people willing to sell out their country for relatively small sums of cash.”

Legal and Logistical Pressure

The sheer volume of cases has begun to strain the Israeli judicial and penal systems. Over the past two years, police have arrested more than 50 suspects across 38 publicized cases.

The influx of detainees has already prompted the Israel Prison Service to open a specialized wing at Damon Prison in Haifa specifically for those indicted on espionage-related charges. While dozens are currently navigating the legal system, many cases are still in the evidentiary phase; to date, only one individual has reached a final conviction.

By embedding the new unit within Lahav 433—often referred to as the “Israeli FBI”, officials hope to streamline the transition from intelligence gathering to successful prosecution, creating a more robust deterrent against Tehran’s digital recruitment campaigns.

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