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EU Moves Toward Terrorist Designation for Iran’s Revolutionary Guard Amid Rising Tensions

Image: from Hillel Neuer X@HillelNeuer

BRUSSELS — The European Union is moving closer to officially designating Iran’s Islamic Revolutionary Guard Corps (IRGC) as a terrorist organization, marking a significant escalation in diplomatic pressure on Tehran. The shift comes following a major policy change from France and renewed consensus among member states over the group’s role in domestic repression and foreign interference.

The momentum for the designation has accelerated as EU ambassadors recently reached an agreement to impose a fresh wave of sanctions on several Iranian officials. These measures target those allegedly involved in the violent crackdown on anti-government protesters and those providing military support for Russia’s ongoing invasion of Ukraine.

“France will support the inclusion of the Islamic Revolutionary Guards Corps on the European list of terrorist organizations,” said French Foreign Minister Jean-Noël Barrot on Tuesday. This declaration signals the removal of one of the final major hurdles for the 27-member bloc, which requires unanimity for such a designation.

The IRGC, a powerful paramilitary force that operates independently of Iran’s regular military, has long been accused by Western intelligence agencies of orchestrating regional instability and suppressing dissent within Iran. While the United States and Canada have already labeled the group a terrorist entity, the EU had previously hesitated, citing the need for a specific legal ruling from a national court within the bloc.

Critics of the IRGC argue that the designation is overdue, pointing to the group’s involvement in the supply of ballistic missiles and drones to Russia. Supporters of the move within the European Parliament, which has repeatedly called for the listing, suggest that the “symbolic” nature of the designation would lead to concrete actions, including the freezing of assets and a ban on the group’s fundraising activities across Europe.

Tehran has warned of “reciprocal consequences” should the EU proceed with the designation, further straining the fragile diplomatic ties between the Islamic Republic and European capitals.

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