By Open Chronicle Newsdesk with agencies CIA Director John Ratcliffe made an unannounced visit to Moscow on August 25, an extraordinary journey by one of…
By Open Chronicle For much of the period following the Second World War, multilateralism represented one of the central organising principles of international politics. The…
By Open Chronicle Defence Europe’s security architecture is changing. For decades, European defence was largely organised around permanent institutions, above all NATO and the European…
By Open Chronicle Defence Few military aircraft have demonstrated the combination of longevity, adaptability and operational relevance associated with the Hercules family. From transporting soldiers…
By Open Chronicle Defence For more than a century, submarine warfare has been a contest of concealment and detection. Submarines survive by disappearing into one…
